What does the third part of the proportionality test seek to evaluate?

The third part of the proportionality test primarily evaluates whether the objective of the limitation is of fundamental importance to a democratic society. This aspect of the test emphasizes that any restriction on rights must be justified by a significant societal need or goal that contributes to the public good. Such objectives might include national security, public order, or the protection of rights and freedoms of others.

In assessing whether the aim of a limitation is indeed important, this part of the test ensures that restrictions are not merely arbitrary or capricious, but rather align with values that are recognized and upheld in democratic societies. This aligns the restriction with broader societal interests, thus upholding the legitimacy of the limitation.

The other aspects listed either address procedural considerations (like public debate and considerations of all groups) or the potential for future reversibility, which do not directly pertain to evaluating the significance of the objective itself within the framework of proportionality.